
Rail Planning Optimization Platform
*Confidential Project – Summary Only
Overview
RailMax is Optym’s next-generation rail planning solution, designed to simplify and optimize yard operations and switching activities. It combines AI-powered recommendations with a clean, human-centered interface to reduce manual workload and enable faster, smarter planning decisions.
The goal: improve visibility, reduce repetitive work, and accelerate operational decision-making in highly complex rail yards.
Problem Space
Rail yard planners face significant challenges in managing real-time train builds and switch moves across highly complex yards. They must juggle:
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Constantly changing constraints (crew shifts, car orderings, priority jobs).
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High-pressure decisions with little margin for error.
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Outdated, cluttered tools that don’t reflect operational realities.
This leads to:
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Inefficiencies due to repetitive manual work.
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Limited visibility across multiple moving parts.
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Reactive firefighting instead of predictive planning.
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Communication gaps slowing down coordination.
Opportunity: A next-gen solution leveraging AI recommendations + human override control to simplify planning, reduce stress, and accelerate operations.
My Role & Collaboration
I was the UI/UX Designer on the project, responsible for:
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Conducting research with yard planners & supervisors.
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Translating operational workflows into intuitive digital interactions.
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Designing AI-assisted features (Copilot, quick suggestions, bulk edits, autofill tools).
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Creating wireframes, prototypes, and usability tests.
I collaborated closely with:
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Rail yard planners (end users) → validating needs & prototypes.
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Product managers → aligning design decisions with business priorities.
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AI engineers → embedding explainable AI into workflows.
Research
Methods
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Stakeholder interviews & workflow shadowing → observed yard planners in live operations.
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Process mapping → documented bottlenecks and stress points.
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Comparative analysis → benchmarked legacy rail software and planning tools.
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Design workshops → explored concepts like “AI Copilot” and bulk editing.
Findings
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Planners juggle multiple competing constraints simultaneously.
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Legacy tools are reactive and cluttered, forcing reliance on manual processes.
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Users wanted speed + flexibility, not rigid automation.
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Trust in AI was possible — but only if its logic was transparent and editable.
Synthesis → Insights
We translated findings into personas, workflows, and pain points:
Personas:
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Yard Planner → focused on daily train builds, car assignments, switch moves.
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Yard Supervisor → oversees multiple planners, ensures compliance and efficiency.
Workflow Pain Points:
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Heavy reliance on manual updates.
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Poor visibility during disruptions.
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No safe way to test changes without disrupting operations.
Ideation & Design Process
We explored AI + Human collaboration through iterative design:
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Sketches & whiteboarding → mapped AI Copilot, bulk edit flows, and sandbox planning.
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Wireframes → tested streamlined dashboards, drag-and-drop interactions, and conflict highlights.
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Prototypes → validated AI recommendation flows and quick suggestions with end users.
Prototyping & Testing
Through iterative testing:
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AI Copilot → refined with rationale text for transparency.
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Bulk Edit tools → reduced repetitive workload, validated by users.
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Conflict highlights → color-coded alerts fine-tuned for instant readability.
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Sandbox mode → introduced a safe space to simulate yard moves before execution.
Final Solution
Core Design Features:
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AI Copilot → Assisted task execution with transparent recommendations.
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Quick Suggestions → Context-aware prompts for resolving conflicts.
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Bulk Edit → Apply changes to multiple cars/trains in one step.
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Autofill Tools → Reduce manual data entry during train build planning.
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Scenario Planning → Sandbox mode for safe testing before committing.
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Visual Dashboards → Clear visibility of crew shifts, car flows, and conflicts.
Impact
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Reduced manual workload → significant time saved with AI-driven edits.
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Faster decision-making → planners resolved conflicts quicker with quick suggestions.
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Improved trust in AI → transparent recommendations encouraged adoption.
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Positioned Optym for scale → RailMax became the foundation for future yard planning innovations.
Key Takeaways
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AI must assist, not replace → explainability and user control build trust.
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Bulk editing & autofill → big wins in repetitive, manual-heavy workflows.
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Scenario planning → lowers stress by allowing safe experimentation.
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Designing for critical, time-sensitive operations requires balancing automation with human judgment.
Get to know better
RailMax is a confidential Optym project with leading rail operators. What you see here is a high-level overview.
I’d love to walk you through the full case study, including design artifacts and prototypes, in a one-on-one conversation.
You can call or email me directly, or simply fill out the form below to get in touch.